JIS G3101 SS400 Steel Plate, Coil, Profile, Bar & Pipe

JIS G3101 SS400 Steel Plate, Coil, Profile, Bar & Pipe

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Description: BBN steel is a well-known steel manufacturer and service provider in China, JIS G3101 SS400 Steel Plate, Coil, Profile, Bar & Pipe is our superior product, we are favored by customers with high quality, competitive price and excellent service

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Lead Time:

Quantity(Metric Tons) 1 - 10 10 - 50 >50
Est. Time(days) 5 10 Negotiable

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Product Introduction

JIS G3101 SS400 Carbon Structural Steel | Plate, Sheet, Coil, Bar, Pipe, Beam, Angle & Channel

The Most Mainstream General Carbon Structural Steel under JIS G3101 | Thickness 1.8–580mm | 400–510 MPa Tensile Strength | Plate, Sheet, Coil, Round & Flat Bar, Pipe, Angle, H Beam, Channel, I-beam & Profiled Forgings | Official MTC Provided

Stable Mechanical PropertiesGood ductility with excellent welding and processing performance — no strict limitations on carbon and manganese content.
Full Product FormsPlate, sheet, coil, round bar, flat bar, pipe, angle steel, H beam, channel steel and profiled forgings from one supplier.
Cost-Effective Mild SteelWidely recognized and adopted in construction, mechanical manufacturing, bridge engineering, shipbuilding and automotive structures.

01Product Overview & Specifications

SS400 JIS G3101 GENERAL CARBON STRUCTURAL STEEL Thickness 1.8-580 mm

SS400 is the most mainstream general carbon structural steel specified by the Japanese standard JIS G3101. It features stable mechanical properties, good ductility, excellent welding and processing performance, with no strict limitations on carbon and manganese content. This cost-effective mild steel is widely recognized and adopted in global construction, mechanical manufacturing, bridge engineering, shipbuilding and automotive structural projects.

The JIS G3101 standard covers a complete series of carbon structural steel grades, including SS330, SS400, SS490 and SS540. Among them, SS400 is the most versatile grade, suitable for both static conventional load-bearing structures and general secondary processing such as cutting, bending, welding and forming.

Item Specification Details
Steel Grade SS400 — general carbon structural steel
Executive Standard JIS G3101 Japanese Standard
Thickness Range 1.8mm – 580mm full range available
Width Range 1000mm – 4000mm
Length Range 1000mm – 18000mm custom sizes negotiable
Surface Condition Hot rolled scaled finish, ground, rough/fine machining, customized surface treatment
Metallurgical Processing Electrode arc furnace + LF / VD / VOD / ESR / vacuum consumable electrode refining
Ultrasonic Inspection 100% full ultrasonic flaw detection or customized inspection standard
Product Types Plate, Sheet, Pipe, Coil, Round Bar, Flat Bar, Angle Steel, H Beam, Channel Steel, Profiled Forgings
Stock Status Adequate spot inventory available
MOQ 1 piece
Delivery Time In stock: prompt delivery; custom production: 10–40 working days
Certification Official MTC (Mill Test Certificate) provided
Payment Terms T/T, Sight L/C

02Equivalent International Grades

SS400 has widely recognized equivalent grades in global standards, supporting material matching and cross-standard replacement for international engineering projects.

Standard System Equivalent Grade
European EN Standard S275JR
American ASTM Standard A36
Chinese GB Standard Q235B
Note: Equivalent grades match SS400 in general strength level and weldability, yet minor differences exist in chemical composition limits, specification details, tolerances and test requirements. For critical or long-cycle projects, please verify detailed project specifications before cross-standard replacement.

03Chemical Composition

JIS G3101 is a performance-led standard: phosphorus and sulfur are strictly limited, while carbon, silicon and manganese are not tightly restricted — the reason behind the excellent cost-performance of SS400.

Element Content (Max, %)
C (Carbon) Not specified in JIS G3101
Si (Silicon) Not specified in JIS G3101
Mn (Manganese) Not specified in JIS G3101
P (Phosphorus) ≤0.05
S (Sulfur) ≤0.05
Note: Unlike many carbon steel standards, JIS G3101 specifies maximum limits only for phosphorus and sulfur, leaving carbon, silicon and manganese unrestricted as long as the required mechanical properties are met. This is why SS400 delivers stable weldability and forming performance at a highly competitive cost. The actual heat analysis of each batch is stated in its Mill Test Certificate (MTC) supplied with delivery.

04Mechanical Properties

Upper yield strength, tensile strength, elongation and bend performance at room temperature per JIS G3101 — stable and reliable for general load-bearing structural service.

≥245 MPaUpper Yield StrengthNominal thickness ≤16mm
400–510 MPaTensile StrengthRoom temperature
≥21%Elongation (Min.)≤5mm, L=50 b=25
3a180° Bend Testb≥35mm inner diameter
Property Nominal Thickness Value
Upper Yield Strength ≤16 mm ≥245 MPa
Upper Yield Strength >16 mm ≥235 MPa
Tensile Strength All thicknesses 400 – 510 MPa
Elongation (L=50, b=25) ≤5 mm ≥21%
Elongation >5 – 16 mm ≥17%
Elongation >16 mm ≥21%
180° Bend Test (b≥35 mm) Inner diameter 3a

05Available Product Forms

One supplier, the full SS400 product range — from plate and coil to sections, bars and pipe, with custom processing on every form.

1

SS400 Plate

Hot-rolled steel plate for structural frames, base plates and general load-bearing components.

2

SS400 Sheet

Thin-gauge hot-rolled sheet for general fabrication and secondary forming work.

3

SS400 Coil

Hot-rolled coil for subsequent slitting, cutting and profiling processing.

4

SS400 Round Bar

Solid round bar for shaft parts, connectors and mechanical machining.

5

SS400 Flat Bar

Flat bar for brackets, bracing members and welded sub-assemblies.

6

SS400 Pipe / Tube

Structural steel pipe for building frameworks and general mechanical structures.

7

SS400 Angle Steel

Equal & unequal angle for trusses, supports and connection members.

8

SS400 H Beam

Wide-flange H-beam for building main load-bearing structures.

9

SS400 Channel Steel

Channel section for purlins, support frames and mechanical bases.

10

SS400 I-beam

I-beam for building beams, support frames and overhead structures.

06Applications, Processing & Service

SS400 carbon structural steel is widely used for steel-structure buildings, workshop frameworks, bridge components, machinery bases, support brackets, guardrails, general welded parts and other common load-bearing structural projects.

Buildings & Steel Structures

Steel-structure buildings and workshop frameworks — main frames, columns and general load-bearing members.

Bridges & Infrastructure

Bridge components, support frames, platforms and overhead structural members.

Machinery & Equipment

Machinery bases, equipment frames, support brackets and general mechanical structures.

General Fabrication

Guardrails, stair stringers, welded parts and other common fabricated structural components.

1

Spot Inventory

Adequate stock of SS400 plates, coils and sections — prompt delivery for in-stock sizes.

2

Custom Production

Custom sizes and profiled forgings per drawings, completed within 10–40 working days.

3

Processing Service

Cutting, slitting, surface treatment and machining to ready-to-install condition.

4

Inspection & Certification

100% ultrasonic flaw detection, official MTC and third-party inspection supported.

  • Full-range SS400 plates, sheets, coils, bars, pipes and sections from adequate spot stock
  • Thickness 1.8–580mm, width 1000–4000mm, length 1000–18000mm, custom sizes negotiable
  • Cutting, slitting, surface treatment and machining services available
  • 100% ultrasonic flaw detection, official MTC and third-party inspection supported

Get Your JIS G3101 SS400 Steel Quotation Now

Send us your product form, dimensions (or part drawings), quantity and processing requirements. We will reply with stock status, competitive price, delivery time and complete certification documents within 24 hours.

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